Goods are demanded because of their utility
What is a Want: The basis of all economic activities is the existence of human wants and the process of fulfillment of this want is the base of economic activity.
Desire/ Want :
“Desire is the wish to have something. But ‘want’ is an effective desire for a particular thing, which can be satisfied by making an effort to acquire it.
Want can be used for demand but Desire can not be.
Demand
Definition - Demand may be defined as the amount of the commodity an individual is willing to buy at a particular price and at a particular time.
q = f(p) It means quantity demanded is a function of Price
Here q= quantity demanded and P = price of the commodity.
The relationship between demand and Price can be understood by -
The
above table represented in the form of graph is called Demand curve
The Demand curve states a negative relationship between price and quantity demanded.
As the price decreases, the quantity demanded increases and vice versa.
As the price decreases, the quantity demanded increases and vice versa.
FACTORS affecting DEMAND
· Change in consumer tastes
· Change in the number of
buyers
· Change in consumer incomes
· Change in the prices of
complementary and substitute goods
· Change in consumer
expectations
No comments:
Post a Comment